Lentils

Lentils: the everyday superfood

In this article

  1. Lentils in short
  2. Historical background
  3. Nutrition
  4. Varieties
  5. Cooking
  6. Quiz

1. Lentils in short

Lentil (Lens culinaris) is one of the oldest cultivated legumes. Cheap, filling and nourishing — a cornerstone of plant-based cooking.

2. Historical background

Cultivated for about 9,000 years in the Middle East. It was a staple in ancient Egypt, Greece and Rome as well.

Legume fact 🥣

Lentils don't need soaking — unlike other legumes they can be cooked directly.

3. Nutrition

Rich in protein and fiber. A source of iron, folate and potassium. Low in fat, yet filling.

4. Varieties

The best-known are red and green lentils. Red softens faster, green keeps its shape — ideal for salads.

5. Cooking

2 parts water, 1 part lentils — ready in 20–30 minutes. Salt only at the end of cooking to keep the seeds firm.

  • Lentil soup, curry, dahl
  • In cold salads
  • In veggie patties, burgers
  • As a side with steamed vegetables

6. Quiz

Test your knowledge

Pick one answer.

Do lentils need soaking before cooking?